Dividend AristocratInformation Technology

International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) Dividend Profile

IBM has paid a dividend every quarter since 1916 and raised it for 31 straight years. See IBM's dividend history, safety outlook, penny-raise risks, and payout.

DividendScope Team|August 27, 2026
31
Years of Increases
2.8%
Dividend Yield
$6.68
Annual Dividend / Share
Quarterly
Payment Schedule

What $10,000 of IBM pays today

About $284/year at the current 2.8% yield, before any future raises or reinvestment.

Project Your Income

IBM has mailed a dividend check every quarter since 1916 — through the Depression, two world wars, and its own near-death experience in the early 1990s. The modern raise streak is younger: 31 consecutive annual increases as of April 2026, which earned IBM a seat on the dividend aristocrats list in 2020. The honest catch is that the seat was bought with pennies. Every raise since then has been exactly one cent per quarter.

IBM Dividend at a Glance

Consecutive quarterly dividends since1916
Consecutive annual raises31 years
StatusDividend Aristocrat (joined 2020)
Payment monthsMarch, June, September, December
Recent raise paceToken — one cent per quarter each April since 2020
Payout ratioRoughly 60% of earnings; about 43% of free cash flow

Current yield, annual dividend, and the exact streak length are shown live in the stats bar above.

IBM Dividend History: The Milestones

YearMilestone
1916First quarterly dividend — paid without interruption ever since
1993An $8 billion quarterly loss forces two dividend cuts in one year; the modern raise streak begins afterward
2012–2017Revenue falls for 22 straight quarters, from nearly $107 billion in 2011 to $79 billion in 2017 — the dividend keeps rising
2019Buys Red Hat for $34 billion, IBM's largest deal ever, to anchor a hybrid-cloud strategy
202025th consecutive raise ($1.62 to $1.63) makes IBM a Dividend Aristocrat
2021Spins off the managed-infrastructure business as Kyndryl
2025Closes the $6.4 billion HashiCorp acquisition; free cash flow hits $14.7 billion
2026Closes the $11 billion Confluent deal; 31st straight raise lifts the quarterly payout to $1.69

Why the Streak Has Lasted This Long

The mainframe is still a toll booth

Banks, airlines, and governments still run core transaction systems on IBM mainframes, and those customers pay for hardware, software licenses, and support year after year. Add Red Hat subscriptions and decades of consulting relationships, and IBM has a large base of recurring revenue that doesn't disappear in a bad year.

Cash flow was protected even when revenue wasn't

IBM's revenue shrank for most of the 2010s, yet the company kept generating enough cash to pay — and raise — the dividend. Free cash flow reached $14.7 billion in 2025, and management guides to roughly $1 billion more in 2026. Dividends of about $6.3 billion take less than half of that.

Management treats the streak as non-negotiable

Through a $34 billion acquisition, a spin-off that took $19 billion of annual revenue with it, and two more multi-billion-dollar software deals, IBM never let the dividend slip. The raises got small, but the priority never changed — and the payout ratio still leaves room to keep going.

What Could Break the Streak

  • Penny raises are the tell. One cent per quarter per year is less than 1% growth. That's a board choosing to keep the streak alive at the lowest possible cost while cash goes to acquisitions and debt — and it means your income loses to inflation every year the pattern holds.
  • Debt from the buying spree. Total debt stood at $61.3 billion at the end of 2025 and $62.0 billion by mid-2026, after Red Hat, HashiCorp, and Confluent. Interest and deleveraging compete with the dividend for cash.
  • The AI and hybrid-cloud bet has to pay. IBM guides to 4–5% constant-currency revenue growth in 2026, but second-quarter revenue rose just 1%. If software growth stalls, the reason to own a slow-growing IT company at a premium fades.
  • A decade of shrinking already happened once. IBM lost customers to public cloud for years. A repeat — this time to AI-native rivals — would test a streak that has never faced a real earnings collapse in its modern form.

The realistic downside: more one-cent raises for years. An outright cut would take a cash-flow collapse that nothing in the past decade — not 22 quarters of falling revenue — came close to producing.

What $10,000 of IBM Pays You

The income callout above shows what a $10,000 position generates at today's yield. With IBM, two things shape the number more than the streak does:

  1. The yield is doing the work, not the raises. IBM's payout is larger than most Aristocrats' because the market has long priced the stock for slow growth. That makes it a yield-first holding — the check is meaningful today, but don't count on it compounding much on its own.
  2. Reinvestment has to supply the growth. Route payments through a DRIP and project the result with our yield-on-cost calculator. IBM's dividends are qualified, so they get the lower long-term capital gains rate in a taxable account — see our guide to dividend taxes.

How IBM Fits in a Dividend Portfolio

IBM is a high-yield tech income holding: one of the few large technology companies that pays a substantial dividend, with a century-old payment record and a streak that's safe but slow.

  • Role: current income from the tech sector, where most peers pay little or nothing
  • Pairs well with: low-yield, fast-raising software and semiconductor payers that supply the growth IBM doesn't
  • Watch annually: the April raise — anything above one cent would signal management finally sees room to share the AI upside — plus free cash flow versus the $1 billion growth target

Every major broker offers IBM with fractional shares and free reinvestment — compare platforms, or see which streaks have already reached 50 years on the dividend kings list.

IBM Dividend FAQ

Is IBM a Dividend Aristocrat?

Yes. IBM joined the S&P 500 Dividend Aristocrats after its April 2020 raise marked 25 consecutive years of increases. The April 2026 raise to $1.69 per quarter was the 31st in a row. It is not a Dividend King — that requires 50 straight years, and IBM's streak reset in the mid-1990s.

How long has IBM paid dividends?

IBM has paid consecutive quarterly dividends every year since 1916 — more than a century without a missed payment. The unbroken streak of annual increases is much shorter, dating to the mid-1990s, because IBM cut its dividend twice during its near-collapse in 1993.

Is IBM's dividend safe?

The payout itself looks well covered: 2025 dividends of about $6.3 billion consumed roughly 43% of IBM's $14.7 billion in free cash flow and about 60% of earnings. The bigger question is growth — every raise since 2020 has been a single cent per quarter, so the streak is safe but income growth has barely kept pace with anything.

Ready to own IBM?

Every top broker we review offers IBM with $0 commissions, fractional shares, and free dividend reinvestment.